"A passport is a travel document, usually issued by a country´s government to its citizens, that certifies the identity and nationality of its holder primarily for ...
[Read more]
the purpose of international travel. Standard passports may contain information such as the holder´s name, place and date of birth, photograph, signature, and other relevant identifying information.
Many countries have either begun issuing or plan to issue biometric passports that contains an embedded microchip, making them machine-readable and difficult to counterfeit. As of January 2019[update], there are over 150 jurisdictions issuing these e-passports. Previously issued non-biometric machine-readable passports usually remain valid until their respective expiration dates." - (en.wikipedia.org 25.03.2020)